Earlier this week President Obama rolled out the Housing Recovery Plan. The main focus of the plan is for refinancing current mortgages and modification of mortgages with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.
The two initiatives are designed to significantly expand the numbers of borrowers who can refinance or modify their mortgages to a payment that is affordable now and into the future.
Home Affordable Refinance includes new refinancing flexibilities for homeowners whose loans are owned by Fannie and Freddie. Key features include:
Additional Flexibilities: Most borrowers refinancing an existing loan will not be required to buy new or additional mortgage insurance if the loan at the time of the refinance is more than 80 percent of a home's value. Any existing mortgage insurance may be carried forward to the new loan. In addition, Fannie Mae can refinance loans up to 105 percent of a home's value with this new flexibility, so even borrowers who are "underwater" -- who owe more than their home is worth -- may be able to refinance. This will expand the number of borrowers able to take advantage of lower interest rates that reduce monthly payments, or refinance into a more sustainable mortgage.
What Borrowers Need to Know:
To qualify, your mortgage loan must be owned by Fannie or Freddie
You must have a solid payment history on your existing mortgage.
The expanded refinance flexibility ends in June 2010.
Home Affordable Modification
Through the Home Affordable Modification, Fannie Mae will work with loan servicers across the country to help distressed borrowers modify their current loan into a mortgage that is more affordable and sustainable. Loan servicers participating in the program may reduce interest rates, lengthen the payment time frame or take other steps, such as principal forbearance, to bring the monthly payments down to as low as 31 percent of the borrower's gross (pre-tax) income.
What Borrowers Need to Know:
To modify a loan through Home Affordable Modification, it must be for your primary residence.
You need not wait to become delinquent with your payments -- a plan can be put in place as soon as you think you may have trouble making your mortgage payment.
The program is for mortgages originated prior to January 1, 2009.
Certain eligibility requirements, including attesting to a financial hardship, may apply in some cases.
To ensure borrowers currently at risk of a foreclosure have the opportunity to apply for a Home Affordable Modification, Fannie Mae servicers have been directed not to proceed with a foreclosure until a borrower has been evaluated for the program.
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